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Latest News

  1. They eat what?! Arid Recovery 11-May-2012
  2. Behaviours to watch for Arid Recovery 08-May-2012
  3. How can you get involved? Arid Recovery 02-May-2012
  4. Feral Cat Month Arid Recovery 01-May-2012
  5. Postie Bash Preparations Arid Recovery 27-Apr-2012

Arid Recovery News

Bettongs and bilbies moving house

Arid Recovery - Friday, April 13, 2012

The effort to ensure our control is kept clear of not only feral cats, foxes and rabbits but bilbies and bettongs too continues.  Acting as a ‘control’ the second expansion is an area where we have minimised the number of variables (such as feral and native species) that might be impacting.  We can then compare data collected from here to other areas inside and outside the reserve.

Although feral proof, our cheeky bettongs and bilbies have managed to sneak their way in to the second expansion and make themselves at home.  Compared to other areas within the reserve their population numbers are low, but we are still working hard to maintain the integrity of our control and remove all reintroduced species from there.  Field Officer Anni Walsh has had the task of coordinating the ongoing trapping effort, experimenting with different techniques to determine the most successful.

We are well aware that our bettongs love the smell of peanut butter and will happily wander into a cage trap in the pursuit of peanut butter goodness.  But our bilbies are a little more difficult.  Earlier in the year our interns utilised burrow traps, targeting areas where there was known bilby activity.  In an attempt to utilise the particularly inquisitive nature of our bettongs, a trial one way gate was installed, in the hope that they would use this to remove themselves from the second expansion to other areas of the reserve. 

Surprisingly we got lucky, and caught footage with our remote cameras of a bilby investigating this new contraption installed near his home.  As can be seen from the photographs below, he almost goes through with it, getting half way into the one way gate before becoming shy and retreating.  Night after night, our footage has shown the same bilby returning but unfortunately never following through and crossing over to the other side of the fence.  So, the quest to clear all bettongs and bilbies from the second expansion continues!

 

The bilby checking out the one way gate (circled in red on the left).

Although he got himself halfway in, he unfortunately turned around and didn't go through.

An Arid Recovery Baby

Arid Recovery - Friday, March 09, 2012

There was much cooing into buckets earlier this week as the Arid Recovery staff discovered a new addition to the family.

Undertaking some pit fall trapping work this week the staff were excited to find one morning they had captured more small mammals than usual.  Once small mammals have been processed we place them into large buckets with water and some seed for the rest of the day. 

Before heading back out in the late afternoon all the animals are returned to their bags to be released at the same site they were caught.  Field officer Anni Walsh, was slightly surprise to discover there was more than just one Forrest Mouse in the bag.  Upon closer inspection ecologist Helen Crisp was able to determine there were four small babies in the bag with their mother.  Left overnight with plenty of food and water, the mother Forrest Mouse was quite content to look after her babies in the warmth and security of a catch bag. 

Rather than prolonging the inevitable, staff released the small family back into the wild late the next evening.  Finding a digging that would provide her with shelter, she was protected with vegetation and left alone with the four small additions to her family.

 

One of the small babies attempting to attach itself for suckling to its mother.

Bilby Trapping

Arid Recovery - Thursday, February 09, 2012

In the first week of February the Arid Recovery Internship students participated in targeting Bilbies for relocation from the second expansion to other areas of the reserve. Generally Bilbies are rather trap shy, and don’t often go for the peanut butter bait balls set in cage traps that are more appropriated for the eager and social Bettongs.

The interns traipsed through sand dunes on the hunt for Bilby burrows, keeping a keen eye for signs of Bilby tracks and diggings. Once a Bilby burrow was located it was time for some manual labour, with the burrow traps needing to be dug deep into the burrow to ensure a secure capture.

Photo 1: Intern Anni digging in a burrow trap.

 

The following morning the interns got up bright and early to check the burrow traps before the sun had risen, hopeful that the traps were a success! Wondering around in the dark, guided by a GPS and the light of their head torch, the interns found their burrow traps with a timid Bilby tucked away in the corner. “Discovering a Bilby in a burrow trap is incredibly rewarding, they don’t often go for traps, so to find one is a big deal!” exclaims Arid Recovery intern Katy Read, “It’s a great rush to know that the burrow trap has been a success!”

 

Photo 2: Intern Katy placing a burrow trap.

 

Over a three day trapping period a total of two Bilbies and three Bettongs (who often share burrows with the Bilbies), where captured in the burrow traps. Arid Recovery intern student Anni Walsh quotes, “We’ve really honed in on our skills of identifying Bilby traps and suitable active burrows, its great!”

 

Photo 3:  The finished product- a burrow trap ready to go.

A Cousin Next Door

Arid Recovery - Friday, November 11, 2011

After 80 long years, relatives of the Arid Recovery burrowing bettong have moved in next door.  Once plentiful along the eastern seaboard of Australia, the eastern bettong (Bettongia gaimardi) suffered a fast decline due to foxes, cats and land clearing in the late 1800’s.

Since approximately the mid- 1920’s the eastern bettong has not been seen on the mainland and survived only in Tasmania.  With the recent arrival of the fox in Tasmania and an increase in other pressures, a small population of 30 eastern bettongs were relocated to Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, ACT. 

The ACT government, CSIRO and Dr Adrian Manning of the Australian National University’s  Fenner School are working collaboratively on a grassy woodland restoration project.  The project is undertaken at Mulligans Flat and Goorooyarroo Nature Reserve and it is hoped that at some stage next year, this small group of eastern bettongs will be released at Mulligans flat.

Eastern bettongs are often referred to as “ecosystem engineers” as they play a pivotal role in digging up the soil which increases the flow of nutrients and water into the soil.  The ecologists working on this reintroduction are hoping to determine the impact this reintroduced species may have on the woodland and if they may be used an ecological restoration tool.

Findings from this type of study can be beneficial not only to other woodlands along the eastern coast but also conservation projects across Australia.  Although it may seem the information these sorts of studies and organisations such as Arid Recovery provide are quite specific to the ecosystems or animals they are dealing with, aspects of it can be applicable to a number of different things.  Look at our unique floppy top fence, it is used in different ecosystems across Australia and even in other countries!  Conservation projects and initiatives such as these share not only their successes but also their failures with others in order to improve the protection of our species for years to come.

BHPB Matched Giving Support, where does it go?

Arid Recovery - Wednesday, March 31, 2010
BHP Billiton's Matched Giving Program contributes $10 per hour of volunteer work undertaken by BHPB employees towards the cause of their choice, and also dollar for dollar on many donations given by their employees.  The value of monies raised this quarter by Arid Recovery volunteers through the BHP Billiton's matched giving program is priceless.

This Autumn quarter will have a 'feral focus'.  Funds raised via the Program will help with maintenance of our existing remote monitoring system and feral eradication of the Red Lake Expansion.  March, April and May are the 'golden months' for feral predators as young cats and foxes begin to emerge. Hence it is a crucial time to maintain our feral control programs and monitoring to enhance our knowledge of these amazing but devastating feral predators.

Arid Recovery would like to give special thanks to all the volunteers who have given their time to assist our cause this past quarter, in particular those that assisted with annual trapping, and in this quarter we highlight those involved with feral animal control.